Caution: Oak processionary moth endangers Bamberg's health!
Bamberg warns about oak processionary moths: health risks from stinging hairs, information on warning signs on Nürnberger Straße.

Caution: Oak processionary moth endangers Bamberg's health!
In Bamberg, attention is currently being drawn to the health risks posed by the oak processionary moth. Warning signs with the inscriptions “Caution – Allergy Danger – DANGER” and “Do not touch caterpillars and webs!” are prominently displayed on the Outer Nürnberger Straße. This initiative, which is run by the city's own green spaces department Bamberg service was launched with the aim of raising awareness among the population.
What many people don't know: The stinging hairs of the oak processionary moth (Thaumetopoea processionea) are responsible for a variety of health problems. These hairs contain the protein toxin thaumetopoein, which can cause allergic reactions. Itching, rashes, and even respiratory irritation are just some of the symptoms that can occur upon contact. In severe cases, initial allergic shocks may even occur, including shortness of breath and asthma attacks, such as healthypedia.de reported.
Little infestation, but no reason to relax
However, the infestation by oak processionary moths in Bamberg is currently not severe. The city's own company has determined that a collection of webs has currently only been registered in the Nürnberger Straße area. Although this is not alarming, the situation is not without risk, as the caterpillars can attack all native oak trees. Locations that are particularly prone to heat are potentially at risk, as well the Federal Environment Agency emphasized.
In previous years the infestation was much higher, but the trend shows a decline in populations in many regions. Therefore, preventative control was not carried out for the first time this year. Instead, we rely on removing webs in heavily frequented areas using bio-adhesive or an asbestos vacuum. These measures are intended to ensure that citizens do not have direct contact with the potentially dangerous nests.
Health hazards and prevention
The caterpillars of the oak processionary moth are not just a danger to humans. The butterfly species can also cause forestry problems. Particular caution is required, especially in May and June, when the caterpillars develop their stinging hairs. Affected areas should be avoided; Long clothing can protect against contact - a simple but effective measure recommended by experts.
If contact does occur, we recommend seeing a doctor immediately, especially if allergy symptoms occur. Antihistamines and cortisone preparations can help with symptoms. In acute cases, such as anaphylactic shock, it is crucial to immediately contact emergency services and stabilize the affected person.
Although the situation in Bamberg currently appears to be under control, the health issue remains relevant. Attention and precaution are now required to ensure the well-being of the population - after all, it is important not to treat nature and its dark sides carelessly.